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The OG Protest Button

In 1787, Josiah Wedgwood, the British ceramics manufacturer, created an anti-slavery medallion in its classical, low-relief house style.  This medallion is the OG protest button, and it was circulated free to abolitionist societies to be pinned to clothing of reformers. It starts a trend that has influenced the world of protest, politics and charity ever since. Industrialist and nonconformist Josiah Wedgwood (1730-1795) was your quintessential entrepreneur.  Growing up in the….

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Philanthropy/Charitable Giving, Uncategorized

Certain Beneficiaries Must Seek Rectification Prior to Probate or Risk the Consequences

Some drafting errors in wills can be rectified before or during the process to obtain a Certificate of Appointment of Estate Trustee (“CAET”). In Ontario we now know that the disappointed beneficiary alleging those errors, who also sues the drafting solicitor, must seek rectification prior to the issuance of the CAET. Otherwise, the doctrine of abuse of process may prevent the disappointed beneficiary from suing the drafting solicitor in negligence…..

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Moral Obligations Matter: Recent Dependant Support Decisions in Ontario

In recent years, Ontario courts have placed increasing emphasis on the moral obligations owed to dependants when assessing claims under Part V of the Succession Law Reform Act (“SLRA”). While testamentary autonomy remains a fundamental principle, recent decisions show that courts are prepared to intervene where a will fails to make adequate provision for a spouse or other dependant, even in circumstances where the claimant is not in immediate financial….

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Can an Ontario Codicil Amend a Quebec Will?

This issue was recently considered by the Court in Re Pregent Estate, 2025 ONSC 7208 (CanLII). Roberta Anne Pregent died on February 8, 2024 in Kingston, Ontario. She left a last will and testament dated April 12, 1973, executed in Quebec, where she resided at the time. The will attached a handwritten “amendment” dated February 10, 1998, “to reflect the present situation”, signed in Ontario. Ms. Pregent’s daughter applied to….

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Starting With the Obituary

As an estates law clerk, when I begin work on a new estate administration file, one of the first things I do is read the deceased’s obituary. It isn’t a legal document like the Will, but it often provides valuable background information about the deceased and helpful context about family members.[1] It feels respectful to acknowledge the person behind the file before shifting focus to the legal documents and formal….

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Estate Administration, Funeral Planning, Grief

Guardianship: A Refresher

Scotiatrust

Disputes relating to the guardianship of a person or of their property are relatively common in the world of estates and trusts litigation. To be clear, the appointment of a guardian is done through the court process and via a court order, whereas the appointment of an attorney for property or personal care is effected by the granting of that authority by one individual to another or to multiple persons…..

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Estate Litigation, Guardianship, Powers Of Attorney and Guardianship Disputes, Uncategorized
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