Trusts

Total 213 Posts

Occupation of the Principal Residence held in an Alter Ego Trust

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The CRA was asked whether the fact that the spouse of the settlor/beneficiary of an alter ego trust inhabits the principal residence of the trust would taint the trust for the purpose of subparagraph 73(1.01)(c)(ii) of the Income Tax Act (“subparagraph 73(1.01)(c)(ii)”). The CRA’s response was favourable. It explained that this is a question of law and fact. However, as long as the terms of the trust satisfy the conditions….

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Tax Issues, Trusts, Wills

Contributor/settlor Taxable Income and T3 Reporting Requirements

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As most trust and tax practitioners know, The Income Tax Act (“ITA”) will attribute trust income, losses, capital gains and capital losses to the contributor / settlor if certain conditions are met. The 2016 T3 Guide states the following: Certain related amounts, including taxable capital gains and allowable capital losses from that property or the substituted property, are considered to belong to the contributor during the contributor’s life or existence….

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Canada Revenue Agency, Estate Administration, Tax Issues, Trusts, Uncategorized

The Living Hands that Control the Graves

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As a law student, my trust law professor brought in a “dead hand” to help us remember the rule against perpetuities. The prop was effective: I have not forgotten that the rule stops trust property from being governed indefinitely from “beyond the grave.” While principles of trust law helpfully prevent the living from being controlled by the dead, they also apply to govern the living in charge of the dead…..

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Estate Litigation, Funeral Planning, Trustee, Trustee Disputes, Trusts

Control in the Valuation of Business Interests for Estate Planning

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From time to time, I am asked to prepare, review or comment on structures for estate planning purposes with a mind to valuation issues. A common valuation issue is control and whether or not the value of the business interest(s) in the estate plan should be discounted for lack of control or should have premium attached to it because the holder of the business interest(s) do(es) have control. Valuators rely….

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Business Succession Planning, Canada Revenue Agency, Estate Administration, Estate Planning, Investments, Property, Small Business, Succession Planning, Tax Issues, Trusts, Uncategorized, Wills

Will Planning for Beneficiaries

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In what might be one of the last pipeline transactions my office will advise on (depending on the outcome of the Government of Canada tax proposals), I ran into an unfortunate situation which served to highlight a fundamental aspect of estate planning: Planning for your beneficiaries. Recently, I reached out to the beneficiaries of the estate I am working on to determine their personal tax positions for this current year…..

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Business Succession Planning, Disability, Estate Administration, Estate Planning, Tax Issues, Trusts, Uncategorized, Wills

Alter Ego Trusts, The Deemed Disposition, and Spousal Rollovers

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As a result of changes to the law over the last several years, such as increased reporting requirements during the probate process, the loss of graduate rate taxation for most testamentary trusts, and restrictions on the ability of most trusts to use the principal residence exemption, alter ego trusts may be used more frequently, either to take advantage of a benefit (e.g. the principal residence exemption) or because a former….

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Trusts
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