Resulting Trust

Total 27 Posts

Two Isn’t Always Better Than One: The Perils of Joint Accounts

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This blog was written by Lara Besharat Earlier this month, a Toronto-based FinTech company launched a new feature for their app that aims to simplify the process of creating and maintaining a joint account. The app allows for joint accounts to be created and managed entirely via your mobile device, and, with equal power over the account, users can send e-transfers, deposit money, and reload the account with the pre-paid….

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Estate Planning, In the News, Property, Resulting Trust, Uncategorized

Summary Judgment and Limitation Periods in the Context of Estate Litigation

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Today’s blog was co-written by Ronald Neal. In Sinclair v Harris, Justice Nakatsuru granted summary judgment on the basis that the claims advanced on behalf of the estate were statute-barred. The deceased passed away in November 2015.  The Plaintiffs are the estate trustees appointed in the deceased’s will (the “Estate Trustees”).  Five years before her death, the deceased advanced approximately $137,333 to her friends (the “Defendants”) so that the Defendants could purchase a….

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Estate Administration, Estate Litigation, Joint Tenancy, Loans, Resulting Trust, Uncategorized

Undue Influence by “Unwitting Proxy”

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Undue influence results in benefits to a beneficiary/donee which would not have occurred except for the undue influence imposed by the beneficiary/donee upon the testator/donor. Undue influence can be conceptualized into two distinct types: (1) “actual” undue influence and (2) “presumed” undue influence. Actual undue influence is concerned with coercive or deceptive behaviour. As explained by Lord Justice Lindley in the seminal case of Allcard v. Skinner,[i] actual undue influence….

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Capacity Law, Elder Law, Guardianship, Power of Attorney, Powers Of Attorney and Guardianship Disputes, Resulting Trust, Testamentary Capacity, Trustee, Trustee Disputes, Undue influence

JOINT TENANCY AND PROBATE AVOIDANCE – A QUICK REVISIT

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When developing estate plans for clients with property of a capital nature (real estate, marketable securities being a couple of examples), one of the questions I get asked more often than not is: How can I avoid probate? Can I just put someone else’s name on a document so it transfers to that person when I pass away? Are there any implications? Technically speaking, “putting someone else’s name on a….

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Business Succession Planning, Canada Revenue Agency, Estate Administration, Estate Administration and Probate Applications, Estate Planning, In the News, Interest, Investments, Joint Tenancy, Probate Tax, Property, Real Estate, Resulting Trust, Tax Issues, Trusts, Uncategorized, Wills

Multiple testamentary trusts for tax purposes: Are they always treated as one?

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This issue was recently tested in Court with a “bittersweet” result. Three testamentary trusts were created for 3 children in the late 2000’s. Their mother was an income beneficiary in each trust, and entitled to receive all the net income derived from each trust during her lifetime. A child and his/her children were income and capital beneficiaries of each respective trust and would be paid the net income after their….

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Canada Revenue Agency, Estate Administration, Investments, Property, Resulting Trust, Tax Issues, Trusts, Uncategorized

RRIF rollovers and grandchildren.

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Can RRIF proceeds paid after death to a testamentary trust, and used to purchase an annuity for the deceased’s grandson, qualify for a tax deferred rollover? The Canada Revenue Agency (“CRA”) was recently asked to rule on the following set of circumstances and facts. The grandson’s parents were incapable of caring for him and he was placed in the annuitant’s custody. He lived with the annuitant and she provided financially for all his needs. The….

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Canada Revenue Agency, Dependant Support, Estate Administration, Estate Planning, In the News, Investments, Resulting Trust, Tax Issues, Trustee, Trusts, Wills
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