Estate Litigation

Total 413 Posts

Curtailing Frivolous Will Challenges

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In Seepa v. Seepa, the court called for a “culture shift” away from boiler plate, consent orders for directions, which are routinely granted in will challenges on the Toronto Estates List. Instead, the court will assess the quality of the allegations made by the applicant will challenger to make out “a minimal evidentiary basis to support the order for directions sought”. Estate litigators would be wise to sharpen their skills and revisit what it….

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Contested wills, Estate Litigation

You can’t gift what you don’t have

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Kindly Arlindo Teixeira took care of his elderly neighbour Mary Markgraf. Mary died shortly after writing a large cheque to Arlindo which could not be cashed due to insufficient funds. In Teixeira v. Markgraf Estate, 2017 ONCA 819, the Court of Appeal upheld the application judge’s ruling that this gift failed for lack of delivery. Arlindo helped Mary for nearly 15 years, with household maintenance, driving her to appointments and….

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Estate Litigation

Lost Wills – More Complicated than Losing Your Keys

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Nobody is perfect – sometimes you lose your keys. Other times you lose your will. The problem is, by the time your estate trustee realizes the will is gone, you won’t be around to help look for it. The inability to find a testator’s will does not automatically result in the deceased’s estate being distributed on intestacy. In certain circumstances, a lost or destroyed will may be admitted for probate….

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Contested wills, Estate Administration, Estate Administration and Probate Applications, Estate Litigation, Executors, Wills

The Living Hands that Control the Graves

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As a law student, my trust law professor brought in a “dead hand” to help us remember the rule against perpetuities. The prop was effective: I have not forgotten that the rule stops trust property from being governed indefinitely from “beyond the grave.” While principles of trust law helpfully prevent the living from being controlled by the dead, they also apply to govern the living in charge of the dead…..

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Estate Litigation, Funeral Planning, Trustee, Trustee Disputes, Trusts

Death Starts the Clock Ticking on the Limitation Period for Contribution and Indemnity Claims

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Conflicting Limitation Periods In Ontario, as in other Canadian jurisdictions, various statutes establish limitation periods within which an injured party can commence a claim against a wrongdoer, including against the estate of a deceased wrongdoer. Under sections 4 and 5 of the Limitations Act, 2002, S.O. 2002, c. 24 , Sched B, a claim must be commenced within two years from the date the plaintiff could reasonably have discovered that….

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Estate Litigation, Liability

Protecting Charitable Interests

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[caption id="attachment_5768" align="aligncenter" width="377"] Charities may struggle with a lack of resources and expertise when defending an interest in an estate.[/caption] Are charities in a will easier to challenge when there are more than five entities named?   This topic came up at a recent lunch with estate planning and litigation colleagues.  One told a cautionary tale of a large estate that was litigated away from a dozen named charities.  The….

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Estate Administration, Estate Donations, Estate Litigation, Philanthropy/Charitable Giving, Uncategorized
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