Trustee

Total 151 Posts

Amendments to the CBCA: Implications for the Valuation of Interests in Trusts?

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Amendments to Canada Business Corporations Act (“CBCA”), will come into force mid-2019 which will require each private CBCA corporation to maintain a register listing the actual individuals (i.e., physical persons with name, address and date of birth and tax jurisdiction) with significant control in fact over the corporation including individuals who are beneficial shareholders with significant control: an individual who is a registered or beneficial owner of, or who has….

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Canada Revenue Agency, Estate Planning, Interest, Investments, Property, Tax Issues, Trustee, Trusts

Sham(e) on You!

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McGoey (Re), 2019 ONSC 80 (CanLII) is a fun case which reminds readers of the law surrounding sham trusts, but also demonstrates that the most convincing evidence can sometimes be found right on the (type)face of a document, the validity of which is in issue. In this motion, the trustee of the bankrupt estate of Gerald McGoey sought a declaration that Mr. McGoey’s interest in two properties held in joint….

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Joint Tenancy, Trustee, Trusts

Undue Influence by “Unwitting Proxy”

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Undue influence results in benefits to a beneficiary/donee which would not have occurred except for the undue influence imposed by the beneficiary/donee upon the testator/donor. Undue influence can be conceptualized into two distinct types: (1) “actual” undue influence and (2) “presumed” undue influence. Actual undue influence is concerned with coercive or deceptive behaviour. As explained by Lord Justice Lindley in the seminal case of Allcard v. Skinner,[i] actual undue influence….

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Capacity Law, Elder Law, Guardianship, Power of Attorney, Powers Of Attorney and Guardianship Disputes, Resulting Trust, Testamentary Capacity, Trustee, Trustee Disputes, Undue influence

Estate Trustees and Costs of Litigation: Try not to take it personally?

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In the work I do, I am asked to provide expert testimony to support litigation. In some cases, I am often quite surprised to what extent parties will continue to litigate matters that appear to be “no-wins” or for small dollar amounts. Depending on the circumstances, parties have taken the personal brunt of litigation costs that may far exceed the amount in question, due primarily to their own intransigence. A….

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Attorney Compensation, Contested wills, Costs, Estate Administration, Executors, Family Conflict, Liability, Property, Trustee, Trustee Disputes, Uncategorized, Wills

TFSA’s and Residency

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Recently, one of my blog colleagues wrote on the residency rules regarding tax free saving accounts (TFSA’s). Generally, as an owner of TFSA, if you leave Canada, the accumulated funds may remain in the TFSA without Canadian tax consequences. You can’t make any further contributions but you can make withdrawals. What if in a scenario recently presented in a round table discussion with the Canada Revenue Agency (“CRA”), the CRA….

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Canada Revenue Agency, Estate Planning, Investments, Property, Trustee, Trusts, United States

TRUST REPORTING: NEW REQUIREMENTS COMING SOON!

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Under the current rules, a trust only needs to file an annual tax return but generally does not need to file the return if it does not earn an income or make any distributions in the year. (Notwithstanding that the Canada Revenue Agency has increased its demand for “nil returns” to be filed under certain circumstances). Further, there is currently no requirement for the trust to report the specific identity….

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Canada Revenue Agency, Estate Administration, Estate Planning, In the News, Tax Issues, Trustee, Trusts, Uncategorized, United States
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