December 2019

Winner Doesn’t Take All: Estate Trustee Cannot Indemnify for Costs

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An estate trustee was successful in litigation in upholding the will. However, due to her conduct before and during the litigation the court nevertheless ordered that she personally bear half of her costs in Bayford v. Boese, 2019 ONSC 6919. The estate trustee (a friend of the deceased) sought to uphold the deceased’s will but was challenged by the deceased’s brother (the defendant noted that there were two different versions….

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Estate Litigation

Comfort Letter Provides Hope for Non-resident Beneficiaries of Graduated Rate Estates

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A recently released letter from the Department of Finance to the Joint Committee on Taxation recommends changes to enacted tax rules that would provide relief from Canadian withholding tax on estate distributions to non-resident beneficiaries of a graduated rate estate. Budget 2018 included a widened surplus stripping rule applicable to non-residents to ensure the existing rules in section 212.1 of the Income Tax Act could not be frustrated by transactions….

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Canada Revenue Agency, Estate Planning, Executors, Tax Issues

It’s Friday afternoon at 4:00 pm & your mom is being discharged home.

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This was the frantic call I received from a daughter this past Friday. The hospital was discharging her 90 year old mother but had omitted to confirm that services and follow up medical appointments were in place. Now in many cases, this might not be a problem- depending on the health of the patient. But in this particular case, her mom had high care needs and in addition to 24….

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Elder Care, Healthcare

The Principal Residence Exemption and Trusts for Disabled Persons Revisited

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In 2016, the federal government introduced changes to the definition of “principal residence” in the Income Tax Act (Canada). The changes significantly restricted the types of personal trusts that are eligible to claim the principal residence exemption (“PRE”). As a result of the changes, only three categories of personal trusts are eligible to use the PRE: life interest trusts, i.e. alter ego trusts, joint partner trusts, spousal trusts, and self-benefit….

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Uncategorized

The best laid plans…

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This blog was written by Veronique Thomas-Ewen, Associate Estate and Trust Consultant with Scotia Wealth Management In a carefully planned will, the testator names the spouse as the executor, leaves the family residence and residue to that spouse, but directs the family cottage be held in trust. The spouse has the use and enjoyment of the property and on the spouse’s passing the cottage is to be transferred to the….

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Cottage, Estate Administration, Estate Planning

When is a Dividend Not a Dividend?

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In Trower v. the Queen, 2019 TCC 77, the Company was privately held by the taxpayer and her spouse (49% and 51% respectively) until the taxpayer ceased to be shareholder in the Fall of 2016, pursuant to a separation agreement between the spouses. The company prepared and filed a T5 tax slip to document that dividends were paid in 2016 to the taxpayer prior to her ceasing to be a….

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Canada Revenue Agency, Contracts, Estate Administration, Practice Management, Separation, Small Business, Spouse, Tax Issues, Uncategorized
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