Investments

Total 119 Posts

A note on Crypto Currency

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Wikipedia defines cryptocurrency (or crypto currency) as a digital asset designed to work as a medium of exchange that uses strong cryptography to secure financial transactions, control the creation of additional units, and verify the transfer of assets. Cryptocurrencies use decentralized control as opposed to centralized digital currency and central banking systems. The decentralized control of each cryptocurrency works through distributed ledger technology, typically a blockchain, that serves as a….

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Canada Revenue Agency, Estate Administration, Estate Administration and Probate Applications, Estate Litigation, Estate Planning, In the News, Investments, Trusts, Uncategorized, Wills

Fiduciary Investing Series – Fun, fun, funds

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This blog has been written by Robert Boyd, Director, Scotiatrust. Mutual Funds, Hedge Funds and Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs) are all well known to the general public and reasonably well understood investment vehicles, however there is a trust specific fund that has fallen out of favour in recent years, somewhat unduly in my view. Common Trust Funds (CTFs) are a type of pooled fund that can be created under trust….

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Estate Administration, Investments, Trusts

Transferring Wealth During Your Lifetime

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I was reading recently that approximately $30-trillion in assets will be shifting from one generation to the next across North America in the next few decades, according to consulting firm Accenture. A couple of years ago, I wrote about gifting cash or assets during one’s lifetime as an alternative method of distributing your wealth and possibly avoid taxes at time of death. Though there is no inheritance tax in Canada….

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Business Succession Planning, Estate Planning, Investments, Loans, Philanthropy/Charitable Giving, Probate Tax, Real Estate, Succession Planning, Tax Issues, Trusts, Uncategorized

AGREEMENT RECTIFICATION APPLIED FOR AND ALLOWED!

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Due in particular to the outcome of some recent court cases, many have feared that formal applications to rectify plans would receive a favorable hearing only in the event of obvious clerical errors in the documentation. However a recent court case in the Supreme Court of British Columbia demonstrated that rectification is possible in circumstances where a definite agreement has gone awry in its implementation. In Crean v. Canada, 2019….

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Business Succession Planning, Canada Revenue Agency, Contracts, Estate Planning, Investments, Small Business, Succession Planning, Tax Issues, Uncategorized

SHAREHOLDERS AGREEMENTS, EXIT PROVISIONS AND THE IMPACT OF CONTROL

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Control is an important concept for applying certain income tax rules and valuation issues (amongst others) when dealing with corporations, with serious implications to current and future (and estate) planning scenarios. De jure control refers to legal control of a corporation, which requires a look at shareholdings. Control in fact, or “de facto control”, (“DFC”) is a broader concept that focuses on influence rather than legal control. As a result,….

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Business Succession Planning, Canada Revenue Agency, Contracts, Estate Planning, Investments, Property, Small Business, Succession Planning, Tax Issues, Uncategorized

The Life of Pipeline Transactions: The Beat Goes On

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In the past few years, many associated with this blog have written about the benefit of post-mortem pipeline transactions to avoid double tax on disposition of certain assets. Again, and briefly, a pipeline transaction is a form of transaction whereby the assets of a corporation are distributed to shareholders utilizing the high adjusted cost base resulting from the capital gains realized on death, rather than as a distribution in the….

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Canada Revenue Agency, Estate Planning, Investments, Property, Real Estate, Small Business, Tax Issues, Trusts
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