Consent for Treatment and Conflicts between Substitute Decision Makers: Options for Resolution

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As per the Health Care Consent Act (HCCA), and equally applicable to the Mental Health Act (MHA), capacity to consent to treatment is defined as: A person is capable with respect to a treatment if the person is able to understand the information that is relevant to making a decision about the treatment, and able to appreciate the reasonably foreseeable consequences of a decision or lack of decision. When a person….

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Capacity Law, Elder Care, Elder Law, Estate Litigation, Family Conflict, Geriatric Care Management, Guardianship, Power of Attorney, Powers Of Attorney and Guardianship Disputes

STATUTE-BAR ASSESSMENTS AND RELIANCE ON OTHERS

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Pursuant to the provisions of the Income Tax Act, the Canada Revenue Agency (“CRA”) has a three-year time frame within to reassess a taxation year, commencing with the date of the original Notice of Assessment. Beyond the three-year limit, returns are referred to as statute-barred. Nevertheless, the CRA can always reassess if it can prove fraud or misrepresentation in the return filed, regardless of whether the return is considered statute….

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Canada Revenue Agency, Estate Administration, Estate Planning, In the News, Investments, Property, Tax Issues, Trusts

60 Months: Estate Donations Revised

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On January 15th, 2016 the Department of Finance announced changes to the trust and estate donation rules that came into effect at the beginning of 2016.   Three measures affected charitable donations, including two improvements to the “estate donation” rule. 1. Timing of Transfer Estate donations – gifts by will and direct designation gifts of life insurance and registered funds – were originally aligned with the 36-month graduated rate estate (GRE). ….

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Estate Planning, Philanthropy/Charitable Giving

CONFIRMATION OF CAPITAL DIVIDEND ACCOUNT ADDITION WHERE CAPITAL GAINS INCLUSION RATE FOR A CHARITABLE GIFT IS ZERO… AND A LIGHTER NOTE

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The Canada Revenue Agency was recently asked to confirm whether, for a gift of ecologically sensitive land, the full amount of the capital gain realized by the corporation would be added to the corporation’s capital dividend account. ….

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Canada Revenue Agency, Estate Planning

Which Comes First: Preferential Share or Mortgages?

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The Succession Law Reform Act (“SLRA”) provides that if a married person dies intestate, the first $200,000 (called the “preferential share”) of the deceased’s net estate goes to the married spouse[i]. Any funds remaining after the payment of the preferential share is shared among the spouse and children. In Re Estate of Richard Lewis Crane (“Crane”), the deceased died intestate. He left a second wife and two sons from a previous marriage.  The….

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Estate Administration, Estate Administration and Probate Applications, Real Estate, Spouse, Succession Planning
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