Joanna Lindenberg

Total 48 Posts

Joanna is an experienced estates, trusts, and capacity litigator at de VRIES LITIGATION LLP. Joanna obtained her law degree from the Shulich School of Law at Dalhousie University after completing a Bachelor of Arts degree at McGill University. Following her call to the Ontario Bar in June 2011, Joanna obtained a Masters of Law at the University of California Los Angeles (UCLA), specializing in international and comparative law. Joanna's current practice focuses on, in part, will challenges, dependant’s support, capacity, and power of attorney disputes. More of Joanna's blogs can be found at https://devrieslitigation.com/author/jlindenberg/

Undue Influence: A Primer

Generally, the validity of a last will and testament can be challenged on the basis of: (i) lack of testamentary capacity; (ii) undue influence; (iii) lack of knowledge and approval of the will; and/or (iv) fraud. While allegations relating to undue influence often go hand-in-hand with claims relating to lack of testamentary capacity, it is not always so. In fact, undue influence may exist even where the testator has capacity….

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Contested wills, Courts, Estate Litigation, Undue influence, Wills

The Interpretation of Wills

Tangled Ropes Photo by Malcolm Burrows

Mohapel v. Young, 2024 ONSC 1332 is a recent case which addresses the issue of will interpretation. The applicant, Iva Mohapel (“Iva”), sought an order that the respondent estate trustee, Doulgas Michael Charles Young (the “ET”), distribute the residue of the estate in four equal shares to her and each of the respondents (children of the deceased). Paragraphs 4(e) and (f) of the deceased’s November 3, 2022 last will and….

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Estate Litigation, Executors, Family Conflict, Uncategorized, Wills

Contempt and Custodial Sentences

A storm approaches. The vista of mountains and a man standing upon a mountain that the storm has not yet reached.

On the de VRIES LITIGATION LLP website, I previously blogged about orders for contempt and the nuances associated with seeking and obtaining this declaratory relief. This blog will take the discussion a step further and look at what penalties may be imposed upon a contemnor; in particular, the discussion will centre upon the penalty of jail time or a custodial sentence (these terms will be used interchangeably) for civil contempt…..

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Courts, Estate Litigation, Executors, Fiduciary Professions, Liability, Trustee

Improving the Court System, According to Justice David M. Brown

Justice David M. Brown recently released a paper entitled, “THE FIVE HABITS OF HIGHLY EFFECTIVE AND ACCESSIBLE CIVIL COURTS: TRANSPARENCY; PERSPICACITY; CREATIVITY; SIMPLICITY; AND ACCOUNTABILITY – Reflections at the end of a judicial career”. The paper summaries the key lessons Justice Brown has learned throughout his career on the Bench. Justice Brown has been a judge for over 18 years, having spent more than 8 years as a trial judge….

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Case Comment: Huang v. Nie, 2024 ONSC 2398

As many of our readers may know, estate trustees have a duty to account to the beneficiaries of an estate for the property they administer. Beneficiaries are entitled to be kept informed and can reasonably expect transparency and communication from the estate trustee in this regard. Oftentimes, an estate trustee will deliver accounts to beneficiaries to demonstrate what funds have come into the estate, and what funds have been paid….

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Estate Administration, Estate Litigation, Executors, Family Conflict, Passing Of Trustees’ and Executors’ Accounts, Trustee, Uncategorized

The Government of Ontario on Mental Capacity

The Government of Ontario has a website specifically dedicated to issues concerning and relating to mental capacity (the “Website”). The Website is a place where individuals can learn more regarding mental capacity, how it is evaluated, who evaluates it, and how to appeal a finding of incapacity. Of course, these are the types of issues which are often engaged in the world of estate litigation. The Website links readers to….

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