All About Estates

Month: July 2024

Total 17 Posts

ILIT – An Estate Planning Vehicle for the U.S. Person

An irrevocable life insurance trust (ILIT) is an estate planning vehicle worth some consideration for U.S. citizens living in Canada.  Many estate advisors are unaware that U.S. citizens subscribing to life insurance on their life will have the death benefits included in the value of their taxable estate for U.S….

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How Can a Guardian or an Attorney for Property Enter Into a Domestic Contract on Behalf of a Mentally Incapable Person?

Anna Chen, Associate, Gowling WLG (Canada) LLP An interesting question arose recently on how an attorney for property can enter into a domestic contract on behalf of the mentally incapable person. Part IV of the Family Law Act, R.S.O. 1990, c. F. 3 (“FLA”), sets out the provisions respecting “domestic…

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The Foundation Perpetuity Myth

The philanthropic community has a perpetuity obsession.  Critics of perpetuity believe that preserving capital, restricting payout, and existing forever is the pernicious norm.  Admittedly, for some foundations, perpetuity a sacred ideal, an aspiration that is sometimes unquestioned.  Foundations that “spend-down” are valorized as rare entities that value community impact over…

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Who holds the burden of proof when undue influence is claimed?

In the estates context, undue influence is often alleged in order to challenge a will or an inter vivos transfer of property, often a family home or cottage. When a party in a legal dispute alleges that there was undue influence which party bears the burden of proving (or disproving)…

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Controversies in Substitute Decision-Making Concerning Shelter for Alternate Level of Care Patients

Recently, an elderly patient suffering from moderate-to-advanced stage dementia, with behavioural complications, was hospitalized on a psychiatric admission. The patient, who was declared incapable to consent to treatment, was initially held involuntarily under the Mental Health Act, RSO 1990, C M.7 (the “MHA”). The patient had appointed a cousin as…

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